What process involves assigning IP addresses to devices on a network automatically?

What process involves assigning IP addresses to devices on a network automatically?

• A. Static IP Assignment
• B. Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol (DHCP)
• C. Manual Configuration
• D. Subnetting

Answer: (B)

The process of assigning IP addresses to devices on a network automatically is known as Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol, or DHCP. This protocol enables a network server to automatically allocate an IP address and other network configuration parameters to each device on the network. The advantage of using DHCP is that it simplifies the management of IP addresses by eliminating the need for manual configuration for each device. This is particularly useful in environments where devices frequently connect and disconnect from the network or where new devices are regularly added. DHCP works by allowing devices to broadcast a request for an IP address, which is then allocated by the DHCP server from a predefined range of addresses. This not only saves time but also helps to prevent IP address conflicts, as the server ensures that each device is assigned a unique address. In contrast to DHCP, static IP assignment involves manually configuring IP addresses for each device, which can be cumbersome and error-prone in larger networks. Manual configuration requires additional administrative effort and is less scalable, as changes need to be made individually on each device. Subnetting, while an important networking concept, relates to dividing a single network into smaller, manageable parts rather than directly assigning IP addresses to devices. Thus, DHCP is the most efficient and automated solution for dynamically managing address allocation in a network

The process of assigning IP addresses to devices on a network automatically is known as Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol, or DHCP. This protocol enables a network server to automatically allocate an IP address and other network configuration parameters to each device on the network. The advantage of using DHCP is that it simplifies the management of IP addresses by eliminating the need for manual configuration for each device. This is particularly useful in environments where devices frequently connect and disconnect from the network or where new devices are regularly added.

DHCP works by allowing devices to broadcast a request for an IP address, which is then allocated by the DHCP server from a predefined range of addresses. This not only saves time but also helps to prevent IP address conflicts, as the server ensures that each device is assigned a unique address. In contrast to DHCP, static IP assignment involves manually configuring IP addresses for each device, which can be cumbersome and error-prone in larger networks. Manual configuration requires additional administrative effort and is less scalable, as changes need to be made individually on each device.

Subnetting, while an important networking concept, relates to dividing a single network into smaller, manageable parts rather than directly assigning IP addresses to devices. Thus, DHCP is the most efficient and automated solution for dynamically managing address allocation in a network